So a 10-foot 2-by-8 is generally close to 10 feet in length.ĭimensional lumber is the structural element used in the building of almost all types of residential homes. The dimension does not refer to the length of the lumber as the shrinkage is less pronounced longitudinally. For example, a two-by-eight or 2×8 refers to lumber that is 2 inches deep and 8 inches wide. The basic lumber dimensions refer to the depth and width of the material. Read: Why Is a 2×4 Not 2×4? Basic Lumber Dimensions So a 2× 8 board is 1 ½ × 7 ¼, a 2× 4 is 1 ½ × 3 ½, and so on. So, as established before, the board is a bit smaller than the stated size. These were the board’s original dimensions before it went through milling and drying. ![]() This is lumber that has undergone milling and drying to obtain standard dimensions. Businesses market the lumber using its nominal dimensions instead of its actual size. When you buy softwood lumber, the lumber yard store will most probably give you dimensional lumber. Construction and framing projects mostly employ dimensional lumber. The actual size of the finished product is slightly smaller than the nominal size. 2×8 Actual Dimensions: Lumber’s Actual Dimension and SizeĪ lumber’s actual dimension and size refer to its final dimensions after it goes through sawing and processing.
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